Acropolis of Athens, Greece

Acropolis of Athens, Greece

 Location: Athens, Greece
 Age: Built mainly during the 5th century BCE (Golden Age of Athens)

 What is the Acropolis?
The Acropolis is an ancient citadel set on a rocky hill above the city of Athens. It is one of the most important cultural and architectural sites in Western civilization. The word Acropolis means high city in Greek — it served as a fortress, religious center, and symbol of Athenian power.

The most famous structure on the Acropolis is the Parthenon, a magnificent temple dedicated to Athena, the city’s patron goddess.

 Why is it famous?

• It represents the height of classical Greek art and architecture.

• It’s a symbol of democracy and ancient Greek civilization.

• The Parthenon’s design, symmetry, and sculptures have influenced architecture around the world.

• It’s a UNESCO World Heritage Site and attracts millions of visitors every year.

 Interesting Facts:
 The Parthenon once housed a massive statue of Athena made of gold and ivory.
 During its long history, the Acropolis has been used as a temple, treasury, church, mosque, and fortress.
 Major restoration projects continue today to preserve its timeless beauty.